Arabic is one of the most spoken languages in the world, ranking as the fifth most widely used, with over 400 million native speakers. Spoken across 22 countries and by Arab communities worldwide, Arabic serves as a vital thread connecting people of diverse religious and cultural backgrounds. It is not only a means of communication, but also a profound expression of identity and history. A defining feature of Arabic is its extraordinary diversity, encompassing a rich array of dialects that vary significantly from one region to another. These dialects reflect centuries of cultural exchange, migration, and local influences. All modern Arabic dialects trace their roots to Classical Arabic, which emerged in the Arabian Peninsula in the early seventh century. With the rise of Islam, Classical Arabic became the language of the Quran and a unifying medium for religious, literary, and scholarly expression. As Islam spread across the Middle East and North Africa, so too did the language, solidifying its cultural and political significance. This historical foundation gave rise to Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), a simplified and standardized version of Classical Arabic. Today, MSA is the formal standard for written communication,…
