On the occasion of the anniversary of the birth of Prophet Muhammed, it is necessary for Muslims in Egypt and around the world to take the opportunity to reread the works of old Islamic scholars and intellectuals that, though are rarely discussed, still can contribute to the attempts of reforming religious discourse today. Before it was overcome by tribal fanaticism and fervent pursuit of political power, Islam emerged as a rational humanitarian call that allowed the poor and the marginalised to join and reach out to a God that restored their humanity. Throughout the Quran, the feeding and protection of orphans, the poor, and the needy are seen as the main articles of faith that indicate one’s true devotion to the teachings of Islam. However, these primary values have been overshadowed by various political and tribal conflicts that changed the course of Islamic history. Currently, it is has become more important than ever to return back to the roots and trace the different ideas in Islamic thought over time. While the ideas of Sayyid Qutb are widely known and popular, there was another Islamic thinker that was writing around the same time:…
