Arts & Culture

Reliving the Magic of the Past: Remembering 70s Egyptian Pop Band ‘El-Masryeen’

mm
Reliving the Magic of the Past: Remembering 70s Egyptian Pop Band ‘El-Masryeen’

Courtesy of Habibi Funk and Jakarta record label

Nostalgia can represent more than just a revival of past times, or the memories and feelings that one experiences. It also symbolizes cultural reality and the rejection of another opposing reality.

To be attached to the past is no longer seen as just a phase, some note that it is a deeper phenomenon embedded in modern culture. Hauntology — a concept that was developed in the 90s onwards by French philosopher Jacques Derrida and social theorist Mark Fisher — asserts the 21st century is in a way “haunted” by the past. It notes that while technology is rapidly evolving at a faster rate, culture in contrast gets stuck in a whirlwind of the past — reinventing pre-existing culture and art under the illusion that it is ‘new’. Degradation of the environment, or political and social structures, also prompts many to reminisce about a romanticized version of the past.

Globally, 80s and 70s influences have been creeping into many popular tracks, from Dua Lipa’s Physical that pays homage to the TV exercise classes of the 80s, to The Weeknd’s Blinding Lights, which includes a synth-pop keyboard hook.

In the 1970s, following the death of the iconic Egyptian singer, Umm Kalthoum, and the rise of Western bands such as ABBA and Boney M, Egypt witnessed its own pop and disco renaissance, with the first Egyptian pop band ‘El-Masreyeen’ (The Egyptians) coming to life around the same time. Founded by music pioneer Hany Shenouda, the band introduced new harmonies, electronic sounds and instruments, such as drums, base and lead guitar.

Breaking away from the tradition of solo singers and classical music, El-Masreyeen proved that Egyptians can define their own pop/disco genre without relying too heavily on Western songs. Instead, they created their own style and themes, with the example of the song ‘“Horreya” (“Freedom”), with lyrics that sang “horeya!” “Freedom… freedom… in the world, freedom. Don’t control my darling and don’t let him control me… freedom!”

Speaking to Al Masry Al Youm, Hany Shenouda said that many people were opposing the band’s presence as they deemed it  “harmful to the idea of “Orouba,” (Arab unity)”. Yet despite these criticisms, the band was received well at the time due to their fresh sounds that were regarded as a much-needed ‘breather’ and a break from the music of the 60s and 50s. It was reportedly Naguib Mahfouz, renowned Nobel prize winner and Egyptian writer, who proposed the idea of a new Egyptian band to Hany Shenouda, to create music that would reflect the new realities of Egyptians at the time.

“We transformed Egyptian music from being monophonic music, where the singer and the orchestra would play the same note, to polyphonic music that makes the keyboard, the bass, etc., play different notes. This is the change we made and that was the base we gave to modern Egyptian music,” Shenouda notes.

To relive the magic of the past, here are some tracks by Egyptian artist Hany Shenouda and El Masryeen:

Horreya

Blending a mixture of sounds and melodies, ‘Horreya’ represents the heart of El-Masryeen band’s essence and music, capturing the originality of their sound and socially conscious lyrics.

Longa 85

Fusing funk, disco, synth-pop and even Egyptian drum beats, this song introduces El-Masryeen band’s authentic Egyptian pop sound, which continues to influence modern Egyptian music today.

Asef Geddan

Distinguished by its honest lyrics, Asef Geddan is an example of how El Masryeen focuses on purely Egyptian dialect and style; targeting mainly Egyptian audiences and the local Egyptian identity.

Lama Kan El Bahr Azraa

Reflecting society’s issues and politics, this song is about a woman who dumps her man because he’s too possessive, controlling and interferes excessively in her life.

Tortuga: Mexican Delicacies in the Heart of Cairo's Maadi
Abdel Halim Hafez Hologram to Perform in Egypt this June


Subscribe to our newsletter


Arts & Culture
mm
@https://twitter.com/mirna_abdulaal

Mirna Abdulaal is a writer, researcher and aspiring public/political communication specialist interested in women's rights, cultural heritage and fashion, and political communication.

More in Arts & Culture

5 Local Concerts to Catch in Cairo This June

Farah Rafik5 June 2023

From Khartoum to Cannes: Five Recent Internationally Acclaimed Sudanese Films

Amina Abdel-Halim4 June 2023

In Photos: The Egyptian Cinematographers Taking Stills to New Heights

Farah Rafik3 June 2023

The Egyptian Film-Maker Bringing Down the Patriarchy with Satire

Dina Khadr29 May 2023

5 Hidden Gems in Cairo Worth Exploring in 2023

Dina Khadr28 May 2023

‘Brawl at the Stadium’ Epitomizes Growing Skateboarding Scene in Egypt

Omar Auf28 May 2023

A Brief History of Arab Filmmakers at the Cannes Film Festival

Farah Sadek26 May 2023

Egyptian Fashion Designer Sara Onsi Honored at Forbes Middle East Women’s Summit

Farah Sadek25 May 2023